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Ibuprofen modifies cognitive disease progression in an Alzheimer's mouse model

Bibliographic

Year of Publication:
2010
Contact PI Name:
Peter P. De Deyn
Contact PI Affiliation:
Laboratory of Neurochemistry and Behaviour, Institute Born-Bunge, University of Antwerp, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Wilrijk, Belgium
Co-Authors:
D. Van Dam, K. Coen
Primary Reference (PubMED ID):
Funding Source:
Stichting voor Alzheimer Onderzoek/Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Maladie Alzheimer (SAO/FRMA)
The Research Foundation-Flanders/Fonds voor Watenschappelijk Onderzoek-Vlaanderen (FWO)
Interuniversity Attraction Poles (IAP) Programme, Belgium
Study Goal and Principal Findings:

This study aims at evaluating the disease-modifying efficacy on cognitive and behavioral outcomes in the APP23 transgenic mouse model of AD.  Chronic ibuprofen administration started at the young age of 6 weeks, prior to the development of cognitive impairment and the appearance of plaques, and continued until the age of 18 weeks, thereby, sufficiently surpassing the age at which severe cognitive impairment is present under basal conditions. At age 6 weeks, heterozygous APP23 mice and control littermates were subcutaneously implanted with osmotic pumps delivering saline or ibuprofen (50 mg/kg daily). After 2 months of treatment, a 3-week washout period prevented bias from potential symptomatic effects before cognitive evaluation commenced, using the Morris water Maze Test. Data show that ibuprofen-treated APP23 mice performed significantly better than their sham-treated counterparts and almost attained the same level of performance as control animals on a complex visual-spatial learning task. 

Therapeutic Agent

Therapeutic Information:
Therapy Type:
Small Molecule
Therapeutic Agent:
Ibuprofen
Therapeutic Target:
Cyclooxygenase 1 (COX 1)
Therapeutic Target:
Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX 2)

Animal Model

Model Information:
Species:
Mouse
Model Type:
APP
Strain/Genetic Background:
C57BL/6

Experimental Design

Is the following information reported in the study?:
Power/Sample Size Calculation
Randomized into Groups
Blinded for Treatment
Blinded for Outcome Measures
Pharmacokinetic Measures
Pharmacodynamic Measures
Toxicology Measures
ADME Measures
Biomarkers
Dose
Formulation
Route of Delivery
Duration of Treatment
Frequency of Administration
Age of Animal at the Beginning of Treatment
Age of Animal at the End of Treatment
Sex as a Biological Variable
Study Balanced for Sex as a Biological Variable
Number of Premature Deaths
Number of Excluded Animals
Statistical Plan
Genetic Background
Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria Included
Conflict of Interest

Outcomes

Outcome Measured
Outcome Parameters
Behavioral
Morris Water Maze